[79] Police executed search warrants against key Bolsonaro supporters in May 2020 on charges of libel and intimidation, prompting Bolsonaro, while wearing a tie decorated with images of assault rifles, to exclaim "This is fucking over." Postą perėmė iš Michel Temer.. Buvęs kariškis, nuo 1991 m. buvo renkamas atstovu į Brazilijos Kongreso Atstovų Rūmus vienoje iš Rio de Žaneiro rinkiminių apygardų. [145] Federico Finchelstein, scholar on fascism and populism, has considered Bolsonaro, as he would link violence to austerity and neoliberal economic ideas, to be the most similar leader to Augusto Pinochet to come out from the young South American democracies. [40][41], On 22 July 2018, Bolsonaro was officially nominated by the Social Liberal Party (PSL) as its presidential candidate for the 2018 election. “The cumulative data ... does not reflect the moment the country is in,” Bolsonaro wrote on Twitter. Jair Messias Bolsonaro (Glicério, 21 miert 1955) is de prizzedent vaan Brazilië Op de pazjena Jair Bolsonaro van Wikimedia Commons zeen media gerelateerd aan dit … The museum's directorate justified its decision in a statement, "With mutual respect for the work and goals of our organizations, we jointly agreed that the Museum is not the optimal location for the Brazilian-Am. For gays, and some gays are fathers, who are mothers. "[216] He is reported to have attended a Baptist church for 10 years. [9] Han är Brasiliens president sedan 1 januari 2019. The Bolsonaro family lives in a gated community house in Barra da Tijuca, in Rio de Janeiro. Bolsonaro visits the Federal Senate, March 2016. Jair Messias Bolsonaro (brazíliai portugál: [ʒaˈiʁ meˈsi.ɐz bowsoˈnaɾu]) (Glicério, 1955. március 21. He also said that the country should stop "praising dictators" and attacking democracies, such as the United States, Israel and Italy. After a first degree conviction, he was acquitted by the Brazilian Supreme Military Court in 1988. Beliau menggangotai Parti Liberal Sosial Brazil.. Beliau sangat dikenali atas fahaman berhaluan politik kanan jauh dan populis atau konservatif yang penuh kontroversi di Brazil; … [41], Foreign Affairs minister Ernesto Araújo had outlined five measures for the first 100 days of the Bolsonaro administration. He is a vocal opponent of same-sex marriage and homosexuality,[2][3] abortion,[4] affirmative action,[5] drug liberalization[6] and secularism. Bolsonaro was born in the town of Glicério, in the state of São Paulo. [93], Demonstration against Bolsonaro in Porto Alegre, part of the Ele Não movement, In the same weekend he left the hospital, thousands of people took the streets in dozens of cities in Brazil to protest against Bolsonaro and his political stances, chanting "Template:Lang" ("Not him"). Jair Messias Bolsonaro (21 March 1955-) was President of Brazil from 1 January 2019, succeeding Michel Temer. [43] In early 2018, he affirmed that his "trip to the five democratic countries the United States, Israel, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan showed who we will be and we would like to join good people". "[19] Bolsonaro often rejects accusations made against him of misogyny and homophobia, and says he is not "far-right", but simply right-wing.[124]. He was the congressman who gained the most votes in the general election of the state of Rio de Janeiro i… [43][44] Though contested by two lawsuits, the Superior Electoral Court of Brazil deferred them and his candidacy was made official on 6Template:NbspAugust. [152][153], Speaking before his vote in favor of President Dilma Rousseff's impeachment amid the massive corruption scandal, Bolsonaro paid homage to Colonel Brilhante Ustra, an agent of Brazil's military dictatorship, and announced on the floor of the Chamber of Deputies that he was dedicating his pro-impeachment vote to Ustra's memory. Because of this, Bolsonaro has been called the Brazilian equivalent of Trump or the "Trump of the Tropics".[147]. [39], Brazil's health ministry hid from public view months of data on COVID-19 on 6 June, and stopped giving total counts of confirmed cases (above 672,000, second only to the United States) and deaths (more than 35,000). [...] People who aren't prepared to have children, shouldn't have them. Jair Messias Bolsonaro (brazíliai portugál: [ʒaˈiʁ meˈsi.ɐz bowsoˈnaɾu]) (Glicério, 1955. március 21. Jair Bolsonaro beyond the sound bites: What are his policies? Jair Bolsonaro, brazilski politik, * 21. marec 1955, São Borja, Brazilija. The Brazilian government had already removed the need for visas for people from the United States, Canada, Japan, and Australia. He was forced to fire her after the Supreme Federal Court ruled that nepotism is illegal in the public administration. Despite this, during his presidency, many appointees saw themselves clashing ideologically with the government. [1] He moved to the reserve in 1988 with the rank of captain and ran for the Rio de Janeiro City Council that same year, being elected while a member of the Christian Democratic Party. –) brazil politikus, 2019. január 1-től Brazília elnöke. Together with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, he said that "Brazil and India are two great countries, among the ten largest economies in the world, that together have 1.5 billion inhabitants, are democratic countries. Template:S-bef He previously served in the country's … Bolsonaro announced his intention to run for president in March 2016 as a member of the Social Christian Party. Jair Messias Bolsonaro (født 21. marts 1955 Glicério, São Paulo) er en brasiliansk reserveofficer og politiker, der i 2018 blev valgt til Brasiliens præsident.Han tiltådte embedet 1. januar 2019. [73] Harvard's Steven Levitsky stated that Bolsonaro "is clearly authoritarian", but not a fascist. [14] On 15 November 2018, economist Roberto Campos Neto was named as the future Central Bank governor. Jair Messias Bolsonaro (Template:IPA-pt; born 21 March 1955) is a Brazilian politician and retired military officer who is the 38th president of Brazil. [130] He argues that torture is a "legitimate practice" and says that he would try to pass new legislation regarding the introduction of life imprisonment to the Brazilian penal code. In order to own a firearm, a citizen will have to provide proof of the "existence of a safe or a secure location for storage" of the weapon at home. [35] His term as councilor was used mainly to give visibility to military causes, such as retirement benefits for former officers. Jair Messias Bolsonaro [ʒaˈiʁ bowsoˈnaɾu] (* 21. [165][166] He has also said that Brazil will stay out of the ongoing China-U.S. trade war. He portrayed himself as an outsider and a supporter of family values. [74] Similar concerns were raised by analysts in Portugal[75] and Brazil. Kariera. Prior to his inauguration, Bolsonaro stated that he would fill positions in his government based only on technical qualifications and skills rather than ideological sympathy. 1 Personality 2 How to Draw 3 Relationships 3.1 Friends 3.2 Frenemies 3.3 Enemies Draw a ball. "[207], During the 2019 Brazil wildfires, Bolsonaro in August 2019 accused (without providing any evidence) that non-governmental organizations had started the forest fires, due to a reduction of government funding to the NGOs. Jair Messias Bolsonaro (phát âm tiếng Bồ Đào Nha: [ʒaˈiʁ meˈsiɐs bowsoˈnaɾu]; sinh ngày 21 tháng 3 năm 1955) là một chính trị gia người Brasil và cựu sĩ quan quân đội. This is a list of international presidential trips made by Jair Bolsonaro, the 38th … On multiple occasions, Bolsonaro has publicly endorsed physical violence as a legitimate and necessary form of political action. Bolsonaro did not attend Maduro's inauguration and recognized Guaidó as the legitimate ruler of Venezuela, alongside Mauricio Macri from Argentina and Donald Trump from the US, among others. [230], In a June 2011 interview with Playboy, Bolsonaro said that "I would be incapable of loving a gay son", and added that he would prefer any gay son of his "to die in an accident". He also stated that Bolsonaro had lost a large amount of blood, arriving at the hospital with severe hypotension (his blood pressure was 10/3, equivalent to 100/30 mmHg), but that he had since stabilized. Bolsonaro blamed this on NGOs attempting to embarrass the Brazilian government. His social media posts included political criticisms against both Bolsonaro and Temer. [105], On 7 July 2020, Bolsonaro revealed that he had tested positive for COVID-19. Macron pointed out that the French overseas territory of French Guiana on the northern coast of South America is France's biggest land border. "[219], In an interview with Zero Hora in 2015, Bolsonaro argued that men and women should not receive the same salaries, because women get pregnant, adding that he believes federal law mandating paid maternity leave harms work productivity. Bolsonaro was one of the key political figures in support of the impeachment of Dilma Rousseff and the 2015–16 protests against corruption, galvanizing a lot of support for his cause among the populace. [25], Bolsonaro spent most of his childhood moving around São Paulo with his family, living in the cities of Ribeira, Jundiaí, and Sete Barras, before settling in the town of Eldorado, in the southern region of the state, in 1966, where he would grow up together with his five brothers. Template:S-non [14] However, he left the party in 2018 and joined the Social Liberal Party, and then launched his presidential campaign in August of that same year, with retired general Hamilton Mourão as his running mate. He ended up acquitted by the majority of the court (9Template:Nbspx 4Template:Nbspvotes). [254], Template:S-start [54], Argentine President Mauricio Macri was the first foreign leader to be received by Bolsonaro on a state visit to Brasília since he assumed the Brazilian presidency. He also said that "Brazil needs new armaments", and that "nobody wants an extremely bellicose Brazil", but that the country "needs to have the least deterrent power". Jair Messias Bolsonaro (b. [215] However, according to The New Yorker reporter Jon Lee Anderson "he had himself baptized as an evangelical [Protestant] early in his campaign, by being ceremonially dunked in the Jordan River. Within days of assuming office, Bolsonaro transferred land reform duties from the National Indigenous Foundation (FUNAI) to the Ministry of Agriculture. 21ê Adare 1955, Glicério, eyaletê São Pauloy de) yew cagırewtoğê kongreyê Brezilya û serekcumhurê Brezilyayo neweyo … Template:S-bef [33], In 2020, with the Pantanal fires, Bolsonaro, in the United Nations General Assembly, stated that "our forest is humid and doesn't allow fire to spread" and that the current fires are only caused by "indians and caboclos burning their own land for their survival", the truth of these statements is disputed. In the first 59 days, he amassed an average of R$17,000 per day in donations. [102] He said that "We will continue doing everything possible to re-establish order, democracy and freedom there". He reiterated that he intends to reverse some disarmament laws, improve public security, and also improve trade ties with the United States, which he said were broken during Lula da Silva's and Dilma Rousseff's administrations.[134]. "[167] The announcement was warmly received by the Prime Minister of Israel, Benjamin Netanyahu, who welcomed Bolsonaro to Israel in March 2019 during the final weeks of a re-election campaign,[168] but was met with condemnation from the Arab League, which warned Bolsonaro it could damage diplomatic ties. His predecessor, Michel Temer, had a cabinet of 29 members. His minister of Justice, Education, the Secretary of Government, and the Postmaster General, among others, end up falling out of favor with the president. [241] During the 2018 campaign, he stated during a rally in Acre that the local "petralhas" (a derogatory term for members of the Workers' Party) would be "shot"; according to his aides, the statement was a "joke". PSL members have said that if elected, he will dramatically improve relations between the United States and Brazil. He is a former army officer and wants to being back the military and defeated the workers party. Oktober 2018 beendete Jair Bolsonaro seine Siegesrede und dankte Michelle Bolsonaro für ihre Unterstützung, die ihm "Frieden, Sicherheit und Kraft" gegeben habe, um sein Ziel zu erreichen, und wies darauf hin, dass er es ohne sie nicht schaffen könne. All right? He faced a penalty of up to six months of jail and a fine. [131] Bolsonaro supports the privatization of state-owned companies and advocates free market policies,[132] although critics have stated that his policy-making record does not in fact show him to be a supporter of economic liberalism. [170], Bolsonaro with Chinese President Xi Jinping in October 2019, Bolsonaro has also praised U.S. President Donald Trump and his foreign policy.,[161] with Bolsonaro being named ‘the tropical Trump’. [52] A week later, there was another debate at RedeTV!. [103] After allegations of campaign-finance fraud, Bolsonaro fired Gustavo Bebianno, a top adviser and general secretary for the president. [20] As a result, public opinion, which had been favourable towards him during his first year in office, turned negative throughout most of 2020. In response, Bolsonaro said to Page, "You are very nice. Only rigid birth control can save us from chaos. Before joining politics, he was a military officer in Brazil. Template:S-break Homenagens (44744824410).jpg, File:Bolsonaro with Argentine President Mauricio Macri at the Casa Rosada.jpg, File:Jair Bolsonaro na câmara sobre a comissão da verdade.jpg, File:Press conference EU-Mercosul on June 26, 2019 (VII).jpg, European Union–Mercosur Free Trade Agreement, File:Jair e Eduardo Bolsonaro no congresso com bandeira do Brasil.jpg, List of international presidential trips made by Jair Bolsonaro, File:19-03-2019 Encontro com o Senhor Donald Trump, Presidente dos Estados Unidos da América.jpg, relations between the United States and Brazil, File:Bolsonaro with Modi November 2019 (cropped).jpg, File:Bolsonaro with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu at the Wailing Wall.jpg, File:28 06 2019 Reunião Paralela dos Líderes do G20, sobre Economia Digital (48142864762).jpg, File:2019 Foto de Família - 49064894752.jpg, File:Jair Bolsonaro discursa na 74ª Sessão da Assembleia Geral da ONU (cropped).jpg, File:Parada gay 2011 - bonecos dilma e bolsonaro.jpg, File:Beijaço contra Bolsonaro e Marco Feliciano 2.jpg, File:Plenário do Senado (24998818073).jpg, Template:List of Current Heads of State of G20, Template:Heads of State of the South America, O julgamento que tirou Bolsonaro do anonimato, Bolsonaro: após união gay, próximo passo é legalizar pedofilia, LGBTQ Brazilians on edge after self-described 'homophobic' lawmaker elected president, Bolsonaro, em Porto Alegre, confirma ser contra o aborto e a favor da redução da maioridade penal – Jornal O Sul, Para ministra da Igualdade Racial, declarações de Bolsonaro são caso explícito de racismo, Jair Bolsonaro: "Sou preconceituoso, com muito orgulho".